Down Syndrome and Disability Benefits for Adults

Many adults with Down syndrome qualify for Social Security disability benefits. The right program depends on your age when you became disabled, your work history, and your income and resources. Disability Help Group Arizona helps adults and their families in Arizona understand these options, gather evidence, and appeal denied claims.

We help adults. We do not handle claims for children. If you are applying for a child under 18, contact the Social Security Administration at 1-800-772-1213.

How Social Security Evaluates Down Syndrome in Adults

Social Security’s Blue Book includes a listing for adults with non-mosaic Down syndrome. Medical records and genetic testing that confirm the diagnosis are important. Adults with mosaic Down syndrome may also qualify, but the decision usually depends on how the condition limits daily activities and the ability to work.

Benefit Programs for Adults With Down Syndrome

SSI. Supplemental Security Income is based on financial need. Once a person turns 18, Social Security generally stops counting parents’ income and resources. People who received SSI as children usually go through an age-18 review using the adult rules.

Benefits on a parent’s record. An adult whose disability began before age 22 may qualify for benefits on the work record of a parent who is retired, disabled, or deceased.

SSDI. Adults with enough work credits of their own may qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance.

Documents That Help a Claim

  • Medical records and test results confirming the diagnosis
  • Records of treatment, therapies, and related health conditions
  • School, vocational, and caregiver information showing daily limitations
  • Income and resource information for SSI claims

Other Arizona Resources

The Arizona Division of Developmental Disabilities offers services such as case management and respite care. SSI eligibility may also affect access to other programs, including Medicaid coverage through AHCCCS.

If the Claim Was Denied

You generally have 60 days from receiving the notice to appeal. Call Disability Help Group Arizona at (888) 939-4692 for a free consultation. There is no fee unless we win, and help is available in Spanish. We are a private firm and are not affiliated with the Social Security Administration.